Back-rank mate
The king is stuck behind its own pawns.
Treasury of mating patterns
WorksheetEvery click puts together 20 new puzzles of Treasury at random to print – or 10, 30 or 40, 10 a page, with a page of solutions if you like.As a PDF: choose “Save as PDF” in the print window of the browser.Most mates follow a handful of pictures. Whoever has seen them once recognises them in every game – in their basic form and where the great masters brought them onto the board.
Treasury of mating patterns
Every mating pattern in its simplest form: as few pieces as needed to make the pattern clear. A click on its name leads to its page.
The king is stuck behind its own pawns.
The knight mates, the king’s own pieces block every escape.
The queen stands right in front of the king and is protected – here by the white king.
The king is shut in on one file, its own pawns block the side.
The king’s own rooks sit beside it like epaulettes.
Like the epaulette mate, only diagonal: the king’s own rooks block the squares diagonally behind it.
Rook and knight, already known in the old Persian and Arabic manuscripts.
The knight blocks, the rook strikes along the edge.
Rook, knight and pawn: the rook gives check, protected by the knight, which the pawn protects.
The bishop gives check on the long diagonal, the rook closes the file beside it.
The rook gives check on the file, the bishop cuts the king off from the corner.
Two bishops cross in front of the long-castled king.
Two bishops and a knight: one bishop mates, the knight protects it, the other holds the long diagonal.
The rook mates on the edge, protected by a pawn, which the king protects.
The queen mates, protected by a pawn – the king is shut in by its own pieces.
The bishop closes the diagonal, the queen mates on the edge file – the king’s own pawn shuts it in.
Pawn and queen break into the fianchetto: the queen mates, protected by the pawn.
The queen mates, protected by the bishop, which also holds an escape square.
The queen mates diagonally beside the king, two of its own pieces block its escape.
The rook mates on the back rank, protected by a bishop from afar.
The rook mates, protected by the king, the knight holds the escape squares beside the king.
A pawn mates the king – the smallest piece beats the greatest.